What should be used for cleaning wounds to prevent infection?

Using antibacterial soap and water for cleaning wounds is the best practice to prevent infection because it effectively removes dirt, debris, and pathogens from the wound area. Antibacterial soap contains compounds that help kill bacteria at the site, reducing the risk of infection.

Water alone, while it can help rinse a wound, does not have antibacterial properties and may not eliminate all harmful microorganisms. Alcohol, while effective as a disinfectant, can be harsh on the tissue and delay healing due to its drying nature. Vinegar is not typically recommended for wound cleaning as it can cause irritation and may not be effective in preventing infections compared to proper wound care protocols. Therefore, the combination of antibacterial soap and water provides both cleansing and antimicrobial action, making it the preferred method for wound care.