When responding to a medical emergency, what is the first step you should take?

The first step when responding to a medical emergency is to ensure the area is safe for both the victim and yourself. This is crucial because if the environment poses any danger—such as traffic, fire, or hazardous materials—attempting to provide care could put both you and the victim at further risk. By assessing the scene for safety, you can help prevent additional injuries and effectively assist the victim without becoming a second casualty.

Once safety is confirmed, you can then progress to providing care, calling for emergency services, or administering first aid, but ensuring a secure environment is a fundamental and necessary prerequisite for any further action.